大家好今天来介绍新世纪大学英语综合教程2unit6的问题，以下是大苏人才网小编对此问题的归纳整理，来看看吧。
文章目录列表:
Unit 1
1. 在生活中，我们最愚蠢的行为就是太执着于自己的东西，不愿意放弃。
In life our stupidest course of action is to cling too much to what we have and refuse to let go.
2.我愿意在IT行业工作，但我不知道如何着手。
I'm willing to work in the IT industry, but have no idea how to go about it.
3.许多人都已意识到与大自然和谐相处的重要性。
Many people are aware of the importance of living in harmony with nature.
4.像“代沟”这样的问题是不可以被掩盖起来的。
Problems like the generation gap cannot be swept under the carpet.
5.我始终不懂什么事在使她心烦。
I never did understand what was eating away at her.
6.他一生都与世无争。
He has been at peace with the world all his life.
7. 他没有说出自己的想法。一则她未必理解，二则他怕自己得不到她的宽恕。
He did not speak out/say what he thought. For one thing, she might not understand. For another, he was afraid that she might not forgive him.
8.随着岁月流逝，他对中国文化越来越感兴趣。
As the years rolled by, he became increasingly interested in /fascinated by Chinese culture.
Unit 2
1. 这种情景总是令我感动，让我沉思。
Such a sight always moves me and sets me thinking.
2.别怪她了， 在类似情况下，你自己也会这么做的。
Stop scolding/blaming her—you’d have done the same thing under/in similar circumstances.
3. 我们应当为自己所拥有的一切而心存感激，而不是对任何事情都漫不经心。
We should be appreciative of/grateful for what we have instead of taking everything for granted.
4.他也许会答应改变，但无非又是说一套做一套罢了。
He may promise to change, but it’s the same old story of saying one thing and doing another.
5. 我苦苦思索该怎样把这可怕的消息告诉他。
I racked my brains about how to break the terrible news to him.
6. 我将永远无法报答父母为我所做的一切。
It will be impossible for me to repay my parents for everything they have done for me.
7.且让我再次感谢大家的参与，祝你们工作顺利。
For now, it reminds to me to thank you once more for joining us and wish you good luck in your work.
8.我已开始就说过，他会给我们惹麻烦的。
I said right from the beginning that he would cause us trouble.
Unit 3
1.听说他的新书是根据发生在田纳西州一个小镇上的真事写的。
Rumor has it that his new book is based on a true story about a family in a small Tennessee town.
2.他在中学教书，但也兼职做些翻译来赚取外快。
He teaches in a middle school, but he does some translation work on the side to bring extra cash/money.
3.自信是件好事，但自信与自负是有区别的。
It’s good to be confident (about yourself), but there is a difference between confidence and conceit.
4. 只有坚持到底的人才会成功。半途而废的人永远也无法实现梦想。
Only those who stick it out can achieve success. Those who give up halfway will never realize their dreams.
5.一个真正的英雄有勇气，有高尚的目标，而且乐于奉献。
A true hero possesses/has courage, a noble purpose and a willingness to make sacrifices.
6. 任何人只要拿起这本小说读了第一段，就会发现很难把它放下。
Anyone who picked up this novel and reads the first paragraph will be hard pressed to put it down.
7.从某种意义上说，生活就像游泳。如果总是扶住池边，就永远也学不会。
In a sense, life is like swimming; if you keep holding on to the sides of the pool, you (will) never learn.
8.一个民族的前途在很大程度上取决于其教育与培训的质量。
The future of a nation depends in a large measure upon the quality of education and training.
Unit 4
1.只有那些有过类似经历的人，才能够完全理解这一点。
Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully appreciate this. /
The only people who can fully appreciate this are those who have lived through a similar experience.
2. 科学家们一直没有弄明白这些粒子是怎么形成、又是如何相互作用的。
Scientists have been hard pressed to figure out how these particles form and interact (with one another). / …are formed…
3.我要特别感谢每一个在这些年来以不同方式做出了贡献的人。
I’d like to express my special thanks to everyone who has contributed over the years in one way or another.
4.团队环境中员工个人的成功能带来公司的成功。
The individual success of the employees in a team environment results in success for the company.
5.这场战争，虽说从军事角度而言是成功的，却令经济几乎崩溃。
The war, although successful in military terms, left the economy almost in ruins.
6.他决定把自己的精力用到有益的事上，而不是整天守在电视机前。
He decided to channel his energies into something useful, instead of being glued to the TV set all day. / instead of sitting in front of the TV set all day long.
7. 力量与勇气是有区别的。生存需要力量，生活需要勇气。
There is a difference between strength and courage. It takes strength to survive. It takes courage to live.
8.她天生就是一个非常温柔亲切的人，总是乐于向别人伸出援手。
She was by nature a very affectionate person, always ready to give a helping hand to others.
Unit 5
1. 他为我们公司当顾问，工作中遇到困难时我们经常向他请教。
He consults for our company and we often consult him when we encounter problems in our work.
2. 不要试图去作弊——你绝不会得逞的。
Don’t try to cheat-you’ll never get away with it.
3. 不论可能面临什么样的困难，我父亲总是很乐观。他给我们树立了一个正面的榜样。
My father is always optimistic, regardless of the difficulties that he may face. He is a positive role model for us.
4. 这本小说描写了20世纪二三十年代中国一个大家族的兴衰沉浮。
This novel describes the ups and downs of a big family during china’s 1920’s and 1930’s.
5. 做事只有好心是不够的，还要有理智。
It is not enough to act in good faith. We also need to act reasonably.
6. 考试前开夜车，那也许能考个好分数，但从长远来看，平时用功才能真正取的学业成功。
You may score good marks by burning the midnight oil before the exams, but in the long run you have to study hard every day to achieve academic excellence.
7. 不要长时间盯着电脑屏幕，每过一阵就要抬眼看着远处。
Don’t stare at the computer screen for too long. Raise your eyes once in a while and look into the distance.
8. 从别人所犯的错误中吸取教训是很有益处的。
It’s to your advantage to learn from the mistakes of others.
Unit 6
1) 只有通过反复实践我们才能学习和进步。
It is only by trail and error that we learn and progress / make progress.
2) 你应该知道心灵的教育是很重要的。它会使你与众不同。
You should know that the education of the heart is very important. It will distinguish you from others.
3) 一个追求完美的人对痛苦的容忍度往往很低，周围的事物会让他们看不顺眼。
A person who strives for perfection tends to have a low threshold of pain. Things around bother them.
4) 他们认为正直是个原则问题，愿意为之牺牲一切。
They regard honesty as a matter of principle and they are willing to sacrifice everything for its sake.
5) 人们根据你交往的朋友来判断你。如果与坏人为伍，你就是自找麻烦。
People judge you by the company you keep. You are inviting trouble if you get into bad company.
6) 直言不讳、不顾他人的感受不是一种美德。
Speaking your mind without regard to other people’s feelings is not a virtue.
7) 她的敏感令她承受的痛苦比普通人所能想象的要多。
Her sensitivity exposes her to more suffering and pain than ordinary people can imagine.
8) 我们必须使人们意识到保护环境的必要性。
We must awaken people to the need to protect our environment.
Unit 7
1. 我们一起工作已经很长时间了，从来没有因为意见分歧而妨碍我们之间的友谊。
We have worked together for a long time and have never let our differing opinions get in the way of our friendship.
2. 这项协议将为两国间的持久和平铺平道路。
This agreement will pave the way for a lasting peace between the two countries.
3. 他们通常要等你开始放松警惕，才提出他们的要求。
They usually don’t mention their requirements until you are beginning to let your defenses down.
4. 要有勇气面对自己的失误，不要出了问题就想把责任推到别人身上去。
You should have the courage for face your own mistakes. Don’t try to shift the blame onto others when things go wrong.
5. 如果你经常担惊受怕，你会发现这本书很有帮助。
If you are more often than not affected by fear and worry, you will find this book very useful.
6. 我既然接受了这个职位，就会尽自己的所能完成本职工作。
Now that I have accepted the position, I shall certainly do to the best of my ability all that is required of me.
7. 如果你每天要做的事情没有计划，你就很可能做不了多少事。
If you don’t have a plan of what you will do every day, chances are high that you won’t do much.
8. 真是英雄所见略同啊，你的想法跟他的完全一致呢。
Great minds think alike. Your ideas are completely in line with his.
Unit 8
1. 诚然，没有人是完美的，但我们总是可以做得更好。
It is true that no one is perfect, but we can always do better.
2. 莫扎特常被称为有史以来最伟大的音乐家之一。
Mozart is often referred to as one of the greatest musicians of all time.
3.人人都会遇到逆境，但你的生活质量在很大程度上取决于你如何利用可用资源去应对逆境。
4.写作时你可以利用亲身经历距离来解释自己的观点。
Adversity comes to every one, but the quality of your life may depend in a large measure on how you tap into resources available to handle that adversity.
5.圣诞节是严冬中的一丝温暖，黑暗里的一盏明灯。
Christmas is a little warmth in the depth of winter and a bright light in the dark.
6.有时，当我们试图得到更多时，收获却越少。
Sometimes we do get less when we go for more.
7.如果你不愿意原谅那些伤害过你的人，一心想要以其人之道还治其人之身，只会令你的生活更糟糕。
It will only make your life worse if you refuse to forgive those who have done you wrong and be determined to repay them in kind.
8.许多农场主声称今夏的恶劣天气是他们绝望了。
Many farmers claim that the vicious weather this summer has driven them to despair.
U校园新标准大学英语综合教程2
Unit 6 The secret life of science
The integrated course
6-1 Active reading 1
Pre-reading activities
01、Bad luck refers to things happening in ways you do not want. An event in itself is not bad luck, but it could be bad luckto someone. My losing money is bad luck for me, but it may be someone else's good luck (if they dishonestly keep the money).
02、I guess it can. Once you have lost your job, for example, your family may break up, and you might fall ill from stress, and so on in a vicious spiral.
03、I've been very unlucky with my house recently first the bathroom flooded, then my key broke in the lock, and now the heating has stopped working. Also, I was unlucky yesterday. My bicycle got a puncture and I lost my favourite pen.
Exercises-1
01、A
02、B
03、A
04、B
05、D
06、A
07、B
08、A
Exercises-2
01、misfortunes
02、neutral
03、frequency
04、mathematical
05、extend
06、vulnerable
07、subsequent
08、encountered
Exercises-3
01、bumped
02、overlapped
03、adjacent
04、situated
05、cluster
06、duration
Exercises-4
01、A
02、B
03、B
04、B
05、B
06、B
07、B
08、B
09、A
6-2 Active reading 2
Pre-reading activities-1
01、Quite a number of them: anatomy (studying the body), astronomy (studying space), biochemistry, botany (studying plants), chemical engineering, cosmology (studying the universe), ecology (studying organisms and their environments), genetics (studying genes and variation), meteorology (studying weather), microbiology (studying viruses etc), nutrition, oceanography (studying the seas), pharmacology (studying medical drugs), radiology (studying radiant energy such as X-rays), seismology (studying earthquakes), systems analysis.
02、In fact none of them is easy to teach.
03、It is easier to learn a lot of scientific facts by reading about them, because it is faster and more practical than doing the experiments yourself. Of course, new scientific knowledge can only be discovered through experiments.
04、Yes, sometimes. But science fiction is generally for fun. It is not a good source of scientific knowledge.
Pre-reading activities-2
01、D
Exercises-1
01、B
Exercises-2
01、C
02、C
03、D
04、C
Exercises-3
01、C
02、E
03、A
04、D
05、B
Exercises-4
01、outdated
02、shifted
03、namely
04、depressing
05、explosion
06、dreadful
07、proposal
Exercises-5
01、revolve
02、inhabitants
03、generate
04、baffling
05、hurl
06、reckless
Exercises-6
01、A
02、A
03、B
04、B
05、A
6-3 Language in use
Grammar & structure-1
01、There is a possibility that the insurance won't pay you for this accident.
02、What happens to you isn't my responsibility.
03、I'm not sure of the suitability of this programme for you.
04、The calculation's complexity slowed me down.
05、Natural curiosity is a characteristic of many great thinkers.
06、I was surprised at the stupidity of her behaviour.
Grammar & structure-2
01、hands-free
02、alcohol-free
03、sugar-free
04、traffic-free
05、lead-free
Grammar & structure-3
01、When it comes to evaluating students' work, there are always some very difficult choices to be made.
02、When it comes to the examples of bad luck you spoke about, many of these seem to be rather unimportant.
03、When it comes to human psychology, we see that this is very closely related to physical health and well-being.
04、When it comes to learning an instrument like the piano or violin, a lot of patience and the ability to persevere are essential.
05、When it comes to non-scientific studies of good and bad luck, there are all sorts of fantastic theories.
Collocations
01、When it comes to evaluating students' work, there are always some very difficult choices to be made.
02、When it comes to the examples of bad luck you spoke about, many of these seem to be rather unimportant.
03、When it comes to human psychology, we see that this is very closely related to physical health and well-being.
04、When it comes to learning an instrument like the piano or violin, a lot of patience and the ability to persevere are essential.
05、When it comes to non-scientific studies of good and bad luck, there are all sorts of fantastic theories.
Translation-1
01、In August 2008, China's first high-speed railway, the Beijing-Tianjin Intercity Railway, was opened, ushering China into an era of high-speed railway. In recent years, in addition to achieving a series of major innovations and breakthroughs in key technologies, China has also developed a world-class high-speed railway technology system with independent intellectual property. With its advanced technology, cost-effectiveness and successful operating experiences in high-speed railway, China is witnessing an increasing export of its high-speed railway technologies and related products to many countries around the world. China's high-speed railway technology is finding its way in the world and is playing a positive role in promoting "the Belt and Road Initiative".
Translation-2
01、In August 2008, China's first high-speed railway, the Beijing-Tianjin Intercity Railway, was opened, ushering China into an era of high-speed railway. In recent years, in addition to achieving a series of major innovations and breakthroughs in key technologies, China has also developed a world-class high-speed railway technology system with independent intellectual property. With its advanced technology, cost-effectiveness and successful operating experiences in high-speed railway, China is witnessing an increasing export of its high-speed railway technologies and related products to many countries around the world. China's high-speed railway technology is finding its way in the world and is playing a positive role in promoting "the Belt and Road Initiative".
6-4 Reading across cultures
Exercises-1
01、Maths and physics.
02、Skills of using words language learning, speaking, writing etc.
03、Tricky indeed I think one (the systemizing brain) the point about girls accepting their weakness (if that's what is meant) and the one about teachers concentrating on the boys seem to explain why more boys take science rather than why they are better at science.So I think only one reason is given that boys' brains are better adapted for science. The other points explain why science is less popular with girls.
04、An empathizing brain tries to understand other people's thoughts and emotions, while a systemizing brain wants to understand the rules which govern the behaviour of a system.
05、Girls.
06、They get better exam results than boys.
Exercises-2
01、This seems global, and China is no exception. Boys are in general better than girls at science in China.
02、Boys are traditionally good at subjects in science and technology, such as maths, physics and engineering. There is no known reason why this is so, but according to the passage, boys have systemizing brains, and this may be the reason.
03、Girls are traditionally good at arts, literature and language learning. Again, there is no known reason accounting for this. Maybe it is because girls have "empathizing" brains.
04、As a general trend, the situation has not changed. But we are seeing more girls take subjects traditionally dominated by boys, and vice versa.
05、Boys and girls may have different answers. Personally I think I have a brain that is kind of "empathizing". I have never been good at science maths, physics and so on. I even had difficulty passing exams in these subjects.
06、Psychologists, counsellors and people in the hospitality business all need to empathize with other people. I suppose computer programming and doing things like organizing transport networks would be examples of careers where a systemizing brain would be a big advantage.
6-5 Guided writing
Writing task-1
01、Simon Baron Cohen's theory about brain differences.
02、To make us pay particular attention to the word, and not allow the theory to prove too much.
03、That all girls have "empathizing" brains.
04、That girls do better at school.
05、One girls are opting for science subjects. Or three girls are opting for science subjects, probably because they want to study medicine, which is a caring, empathetic career.
06、Yes, it reinforces the first sentence of the paragraph and closes the paragraph neatly. No, its point is rather contradictory to other arguments in the passage, so we are left without a clear overall statement.
Writing task-2
01、Lots of people think that cookery is a suitable subject for girls. This may be true, but it doesn't mean all girls make good cooks. Nor does it imply that boys cannot cook great food. On the contrary, many of the great chefs in the top restaurants are male. We only have to think about Yi Yin back in the Shang Dynasty to see men have always been cooking well. And one of my male friends is the top chef at a five-star hotel. Lots of girls take cookery, but it does not mean they make the best cooks. In fact, many girls think of cooking only as a chore. This can be seen by the popularity of pre-prepared frozen and canned food. Men who cook are more likely to take a pride in the activity and aim to produce something special.
6-6 Unit test
01、rotates
02、reckless
03、atomic
04、extend
05、exert
06、response
07、aliens
08、notion
09、proposal
10、astronaut
11、generate
12、formula
13、inhabitant
14、giant
15、encounter
16、depressing
17、explosions
18、revolves
19、curse
20、simultaneous
21、with
22、up
23、on
24、from
25、from
26、up
27、to
28、at
29、back
30、up
31、L
32、J
33、F
34、G
35、O
36、D
37、K
38、H
39、N
40、E
41、argumentative
42、We just need a bit of patience and let science catch up to science fiction.
43、Many science-fiction authors are scientists.
44、Truth and Reality in Science Fiction.
45、Paragraph 4.
Further practice
6-7 Vocabulary
Exercises-1
01、F
02、B
03、G
04、E
05、H
06、A
07、D
Exercises-2
01、psychological
02、gravitational
03、controversial
04、technological
05、theoretical
06、marginal
07、conventional
08、chemical
Exercises-3
01、A
02、B
03、B
04、B
05、B
06、B
07、B
08、A
Exercises-4
01、absorb, bend, dip, roll, shift
02、accessible, confusing, normal, radical, simultaneous
03、ant, bend, data, dip, lung, roll, shift
Exercises-5
01、confusing
02、simultaneously
03、accessible
04、rolled
05、dip
06、bends
07、absorb
08、radical
Exercises-6
01、generate
02、proposed
03、exploded
04、depressing
05、apply
06、revolv
07、interpret
08、subsequent
Exercises-7
01、probability
02、responsibility
03、complexity
04、curiosity
05、possibility
06、suitability
07、stupidity
08、memorability
Exercises-8
01、A
02、B
03、C
04、A
05、B
06、C
6-8 Structure
Exercises-1
01、When it comes to different kinds of unlucky events, we can see that some are unluckier than others.
02、When it comes to analysing the data, we should be cautious.
03、When it comes to anecdotal cases of unlucky coincidences, we should treat them with some scepticism.
04、When it comes to descriptions of unlucky events, they can be interpreted in different ways.
05、When it comes to remembering unlucky events, we should remember that they are more memorable than neutral ones.
Exercises-2
01、What may be true is that females have empathizing brains and males have systemizing brains.
02、What Einstein proved is that spacetime is not flat but curved.
03、The physics students felt their tutor had explained very clearly what had been confusing them.
04、What is fairly easy to understand is that the collapse of a star creates a black hole.
05、Scientists desperately needed to discover what was the mechanical fault that had caused the problem.
06、What the filmmakers got wrong in Empire of the Ants was that they didn't understand that giant ants wouldn't be able to function well.
6-9 Reading
Reading 1-1
01、B
02、C
03、B
04、A
05、A
Reading 1-2
01、E
02、C
03、D
04、A
05、I
06、H
07、G
08、F
09、B
Reading 2-1
01、modern life
02、difficult to understand
03、understand scientific concepts
04、are often best-sellers
05、popular science books
06、universe started
07、genes
08、modern-day priests
Reading 2-2
01、A
02、A
03、B
04、B
05、A
06、A
07、B
08、B
09、A
6-10 Integrated skills training
Exercises-1
01、C
02、B
03、A
04、C
05、B
06、A
07、D
08、A
09、D
10、B
Exercises-2
01、One way of making chemical formulae easier to remember is to set them to music in songbooks.
02、A simulation of a rocket journey through space is used in a video game to explain relativity.
03、The most obscure scientific subjects are made accessible and fun by using cartoons.
04、Despite the fact that some of the films may be dreadful, they hide a lot of helpful messages.
05、Two simultaneous explosions cause the earth to be pushed towards the sun.
06、Even more confusing is the treatment of relativity in science fiction films.
07、The way ants get oxygen is by absorbing it through the tissues in their bodies.
08、It is more likely that an ant the size of a human would be gasping for breath.
Exercises-3
01、博尔特・泰勒的右半脑完好无损，尽管一开始感到了剧烈的疼痛，这位神经系统科学家却觉得幸福无比，因为她的身体似乎与整个宇宙相连了。（Tips: 注意 in which 的变通译法。）
02、这位科学家被迅速送进了医院，她花了八年时间进行康复治疗，终于完全恢复了左半脑的功能。她说在左半脑失去功能的那段时间里，她的内心极度平静，没有任何经验感受，因为那是右半脑管的事。
03、不管怎么说，那些不太懂现代科技中所蕴涵的科学概念的人（即大多数人）还是渴望了解它们。实际情况也是这样的，科普书籍那种以简洁明了的语言解释艰深的科学概念的书常常是热卖的畅销书。（Tips: 注意 behind 的译法；后一句翻译时需拆分，同位语可用标点来处理。
04、这本有争议的书对西方广大读者产生了巨大的影响。可以毫不夸张地说，霍金和道金斯（两个人是好朋友）是当代的宗师，科学就是新的宗教，他们的畅销书就是当代最权威的著作。
Exercises-4
01、Recently he experienced a succession of mishaps. Last weekend, he bumped the back of a car and paid a large sum of money for the accident; then his TV was broken and was in need of repair; and yesterday he was sacked by his boss. The series of misfortunes made him feel so unlucky that he decided to try his luck in the lottery.
02、The group is doing a research on how our perceptions of luck affect our life. The research shows that if our minds are negatively affected, we will get the impression that we were born unlucky and what happens to us is beyond our control, thus bad things will continue happening to us.
03、This is nothing but a lie. He leaps to this conclusion just because he is trying to lay the finger of blame on those who have for all these years worked day and night for the success of this project and escape his own responsibility for the failure
04、Virtual reality is a new information technique. In fact, virtual reality uses computer hardware and software to generate a simulation of an environment, such as a comfortable classroom, a breathtaking action and so on.
Exercises-5
01、谷歌无人驾驶汽车是靠一套设备运作的：安装在车顶上的激光距离探测器可以生成周围环境详细的3D地图，安装在前后保险杆上的四个雷达可以望远以便应对高速路上的极速车流，安装在后视镜旁的摄影机可以检测到红绿灯，另外还有全球卫星定位系统、惯性测量装置和车轮角度编码器，这些装置可以确定车辆的位置及车轮轨迹。无人驾驶汽车的设计者希望智能汽车不但能改善交通状况、提高交通效率，还能把车辆变成共享资源。如果需要用车，人们只要点击智能手机，一辆自动驾驶汽车就会来接他们，把他们送到任何地方。但是这项技术在投入使用之前，设计者必须解决如何在雪地里行驶、如何应付道路上的各种突发状况等问题。
Exercises-6
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